(By Jakob Lesage): "A causative is a valency increasing operation that introduces a causer subject that makes a non-subject argument do or become something (e.g. ‘x eats’ -> ‘y feeds x’ = ‘y causes x to to eat’). Both causatives adding an argument to a transitive clause (I drink milk -> x causes me to drink milk) and those adding an argument to an intransitive clause (I sit -> x causes me to sit) are included in this feature. This question targets causative constructions with an element that clearly originated as a verb for ‘to say’ (e.g. I said for the stone to fall to mean ‘I made the stone fall’). Various verbs of saying count for this feature, including ‘to say’, ‘to speak’ and ‘to call’. If another verb is involved that cannot be easily translated as ‘to say’, e.g. ‘ask’, code 0 but mention the verb in the comments."