Concept: restrictive focus marker

Definition

[[A restrictive focus marker is a marker indicating that a proposition applies to a particular referent against the background of other possible referents and not to more.]]

Comments

Another term is "exclusive focus marker" (König 1991: Chapter 5)

Croft's comparative concept
restrictive (focus) operator (a.k.a. exclusive focus operator) (CXN):

restrictive (focus) operator (a.k.a. exclusive focus operator) (CXN) = a focus operator that indicates that the focus is the restricted information in a restricting counterpresuppositional contrast. Example: in the exchange John bought apples and peaches. No, he only bought PEACHES, only is a restrictive operator. (Section 11.4.1)

Sources
König 1991